Best Practices For Complying With NERC In The Evolving Energy Landscape

Ensuring compliance with the North American Electric Reliability Corporation (NERC) regulations is getting complicated as time passes due to the ever-increasing complexity of its regulations. The industry landscape is changing due to new threats arising in cybersecurity and the incorporation of advanced technologies like AI. The requirements to stay compliant are multifaceted and shifting, needing the strengthening of internal processes, adoption of innovative technologies, and a compliance-driven culture.

Cybersecurity Protocols to Tackle Threats

As cybersecurity threats continue to grow, protecting critical infrastructure for utilities is getting harder and harder. Maintaining accuracy and preparedness towards these shifts will help to ensure utility compliance. The following are the best practices to improve cybersecurity protection in 2025 and beyond:

  • Conduct regular security assessments and penetration tests.
  • Implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) and strong access controls.
  • Maintain up-to-date incident response plans aligned with NERC Critical Infrastructure Protection (CIP) standards.

Automating Compliance Monitoring Using AI

AI technology aids compliance and grid operations, and with the help of real-time monitoring tools, utilities can automate reporting and violation detection and ensure compliance with regulations with little to no manual supervision.

Outdated infrastructure also limits compliance efforts. Utilities need to invest in advanced meters, smart grids, and predictive maintenance technologies to attain grid stability and satisfy NERC requirements.

Workplace Trainings and Collaborations

Ensuring NERC compliance requires strong collaboration across departments, all of which have a well-trained workforce. Organizations can create a unified and informed approach to compliance by:

  • Improving coordination between legal departments, operations, IT, and legal departments to streamline compliance workflows and ensure accurate interpretation of regulatory standards.
  • Conducting regular compliance training sessions, workshops, and simulation exercises to keep personnel updated on evolving standards and best practices.
  • Fostering open communication and accountability across teams to support a comprehensive and effective response to NERC requirements.

Building a Compliance-First Culture

With the right technological changes, organizations can anticipate their compliance efforts. Also, fostering a culture that prioritizes compliance from the very beginning requires an organizational shift in thinking and procedures. Step beyond simply responding to regulatory changes and start to embed compliance within the normal course of activities.

The first step towards a compliance culture starts with executive commitment. It becomes easier for the rest of the organization to follow suit when senior leadership emphasizes compliance as part of a business value. Routine internal audits and internal checks, as well as compliance integration, are necessary to ensure that operations become the new business as usual.

Evolving energy in Grids

Conclusion

The energy sector is continuously changing, and in order to comply with NERC regulations, a more futuristic approach has to be incorporated right from the start. Utilizing artificial intelligence for automation, collaboration, and the augmentation of cybersecurity all work towards meeting compliance objectives. Certrec has extensive experience assisting companies struggling with NERC compliance by providing them with the training and assistance that they need or even accepting the responsibility of regulatory construction of compliance for them.

To learn more, visit Certrec.com

Disclaimer: Any opinions expressed in this blog do not necessarily reflect the opinions of Certrec. This content is meant for informational purposes only.

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